Canadian Buyers

Canadians Buying Arizona Property — What You Need to Know

$692 USD
Total annual carrying cost
9 acres
Minimum lot size
6 months
Max stay without US visa
$216 USD
HOA per year

Arizona has been the Canadian snowbird destination for decades. You may already know it — the drive down I-17, the warmth after a Canadian January, the Scottsdale pool decks. You've done the winter escape.

What most Canadians haven't seen is what's 75 miles north of Phoenix, up in the Bradshaw Mountains at 6,000 feet.

Goswick Ranch is a private gated community on Poland Road in Mayer, Arizona. It is not a resort. There is no management company, no welcome center, no manicured common area. There are 25–35 private parcels with a 9-acre minimum — horses, cattle, and land use permitted — managed by a volunteer board of property owners.

The HOA fee is $216 USD per year (approximately C$292).

You can own here full-time, part-time, or purely as an investment. There is no occupancy requirement. If you've been paying C$3,000–$5,000 a month to rent someone else's Arizona property every winter, the math deserves a second look.

The Community

What Is Goswick Ranch?

LocationE Poland Road, Mayer, AZ 86333
Elevation4,400–6,000 ft
Lot minimum9 acres (CC&R covenant; county minimum is 2 acres)
HOA fee$216 USD/year (~C$292)
GateGated; private road network
ManagementSelf-managed by volunteer board — no management company
AllowedHorses, cattle, livestock, site-built homes (1,500 sq ft min)

See the full buyer's guide including current listings →

Ownership & Visa

Can Canadians Own Property in Arizona?

Yes. Canadian citizens can own US real estate without restriction. There is no requirement to be a US resident or citizen to purchase property in Arizona.

Visitor Stay Rules — The 6-Month Question

Canadian citizens can enter the United States and stay up to 6 months (183 days) per calendar year without a visa, under the B-2 visitor category. This is the well-established legal foundation of the Canadian snowbird lifestyle.

Goswick Ranch has no minimum occupancy requirement. You can use the property for 6 months a year, for 2 months a year, or hold it without visiting at all. The $216 USD/year HOA applies regardless of how much time you spend here.

What Canadian Buyers Need to Know Before Purchasing

Important: Cross-Border Considerations

Before purchasing US real estate, Canadian citizens should consult a cross-border tax attorney or accountant (often called a "snowbird advisor" in Canada) regarding:

  • FIRPTA: 15% of the gross sale price is withheld at the time of future sale and credited against your actual US tax liability.
  • US estate tax exposure: US-sited property owned by Canadian citizens may be subject to US federal estate tax at death. The Canada–US Tax Treaty provides some relief.
  • Canadian reporting obligations: Foreign property holdings over C$100,000 must be reported on your Canadian tax return (T1135).
  • Provincial health coverage: Spending more than your province allows in the US (typically 6–7 months total) may affect provincial health coverage.

This is not a deterrent — millions of Canadians own US property successfully. It is a conversation to have with the right professional first.

The Math

Own Instead of Rent — The Snowbird Math

What You've Been Spending on Arizona Rentals

A winter condo rental in Scottsdale, Mesa, or the Phoenix metro typically runs C$3,000–$5,000 per month. For a three-month stay, that is C$9,000–$15,000. Over five winters, C$45,000–$75,000 — and you own nothing at the end.

What Ownership Costs at Goswick Ranch

ItemAnnual (USD)Annual (approx. CAD)
HOA fee$216~C$292
Property taxes (median)~$476~C$643
Total annual carrying cost~$692~C$935

Exchange rate used: approximately C$1.35/USD. Rates fluctuate — use current rate for your calculations.

At $692 USD/year in carrying costs, the property is not a burden to hold between visits. The breakeven calculation depends on your financing and the exchange rate — but the comparison to five years of rental payments is clear.

Alberta Buyers

Alberta — The Ranch Culture Connection

If you're from Alberta, Goswick Ranch will not feel foreign. The community permits horses, cattle, and agricultural use of the land. Lot minimums are 9 acres. Private well, propane, your own septic. The people who own here tend to be practical, self-reliant, and comfortable managing land.

For a buyer from Calgary or Edmonton — used to acreage, cattle culture, and large-sky country — Goswick Ranch is a warmer version of something already familiar. Direct flights from Calgary (YYC) and Edmonton (YEG) to Phoenix Sky Harbor run year-round.

See outdoor recreation and trail access →

Plan a Visit

How to Get Here from Canada

By Air

Calgary (YYC), Toronto (YYZ), Vancouver (YVR), and Edmonton (YEG) all have nonstop or one-stop service to Phoenix Sky Harbor (PHX). Flight times: Calgary ~3 hrs nonstop; Toronto ~4.5 hrs; Vancouver ~2.5 hrs. From PHX: take I-17 North to SR 69 East, approximately 12 miles to Mayer.

By Car from Alberta

Calgary to Mayer is approximately 1,350 miles via US-89 S through Great Falls, MT → I-15 S → I-17 S → SR 69 E. A 2-day drive with an overnight in Utah or Nevada. Many Alberta buyers make this as a scouting trip.

Where to Stay

Prescott, AZ (27 miles from the ranch) has solid lodging and a walkable historic downtown. Easy base for exploring the SR 69 corridor.

Arrange a Visit

Contact the board to ask questions or coordinate a visit before you make the trip.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions for Canadian Buyers

Yes. Canadian citizens can own US real estate without restriction. No US residency or citizenship is required. FIRPTA, US estate tax exposure, and cross-border reporting obligations apply — consult a cross-border tax advisor before purchasing.

Canadians can typically stay up to 6 months (183 days) per calendar year in the US under the B-2 visitor category, without a visa. Goswick Ranch has no occupancy requirement — owners may use the property seasonally or hold it as an investment.

Goswick Ranch land starts from $275,000 USD (~C$370,000). Annual carrying costs are approximately $692 USD/year (~C$935). Many snowbirds pay C$3,000–$5,000/month to rent — over 5 winters, C$75,000–$125,000 with no equity at the end.

Key considerations: FIRPTA withholding on sale (15% of gross price, credited against actual liability); US estate tax on US-sited property; Canadian T1135 reporting for foreign holdings over C$100,000. The Canada–US Tax Treaty provides some relief. Consult a cross-border tax advisor before purchasing.

74 miles north of Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport. Nonstop flights from Calgary (~3 hrs), Toronto (~4.5 hrs), and Vancouver (~2.5 hrs) to Phoenix run year-round. Drive from the Canadian border near Sweetgrass, MT is approximately 14–15 hours via I-15 S and I-17 S.

Ready to Learn More?

Explore Goswick Ranch Further

Ready to Move Forward?

The Board is Here to Help

Questions about the community, ownership options, or planning a visit — the Goswick Ranch Board of Directors provides direct, timely responses.